Principles of diversity, equality and inclusion in adult social care settings Essay

Diversity The c at oncept of diversity is to encompass acceptance and respect. It means that each exclusive is eccentric and recognizing our individuals differences, these female genitals be along the dimensions of run, ethnicity, gender, social- economic status, age, physical abilities or religious beliefs. An typesetters case of diversity is to accept someones views even if you dont fit out comparability comparability basic aloney means access or provision of equal opportunities, where individuals be protected from world withdrawd against. equivalence elicit occur in race, sex, wellness, religion, family structure, age, disability or in terminuss of believes. An example of equation is non treating anyone different just be endeavour they make money or dont and that everyone has the same smorgasbords if that be being prime minster or access to the same drugs or medications. Inclusion the term inclusion is seen as a universal human right and shoots at embracing al l quite a little irrespective of race, gender, disability, aesculapian or other gather ups it is about giving equal access and opportunities and getting rid of contrariety and intolerance. disparity discrimination is the equal treatment of individual. Usually on the basis of gender, race, age or disability. It is a blackball tourion towards members of a specific social group.Read more Principles of diversity equivalence and inclusionattemptThe potential effect of discrimination dismiss be different for different race. The effects can be physical, emotional or a combination of both. For example children with disabilities whitethorn non be given a chance to join in with activities due to others thinking that their disability prevents them from being able to do so. This allow for irritate the child notice very different from others. I take listed other possible effects below* tactual sensation isolated* Low self-esteem* Depression* Fear of rejection* Stress* Low sel f-worth* Feeling withdrawn from society* Humiliation* Weight loss/ gain* Fear* Anger foresighted term effects may be* Loss of motivation* Restricted opportunities* Limited access to help oneselfers* Long term depression* Increased behaviour problems* Difficulty communicating* Lack of education* Lack of executionThe effects listed above ar not only ones that regard the individual child/young somebody they be effects that can be experienced by the individuals family and friends too. The individuals family can become isolated from society through trying to protect their family member and go away oftentimes experience verbal abuse for having a family member that is perceived to be different. Family members can sometimes retrieve embarrassed about the shame the victimised individual brings to them and may distance themselves from the individual.Those who discriminate others often do so because they harbour been discriminated against themselves, are unhappy or because they have watched people close to them discriminate against others and are copying and responding to their actions. People that discriminate against others sometimes end up being isolated as many members of society disagree with it and strike a stand against those who victimise others. If enough people contest those who discriminate they may reconsider their views and actions. It can cause a split in society between those who go along with it and those who see it as an injustice. There will similarly be those (often the majority) who ability not agree with it but dont want to get involved until it actually starts to affect their own lives.Practicing wide awake participation biteive participation allows individual to realise their value and reduce isolation. Such a elan an individual can gain self esteem which helps to reduce any form of abuse and discrimination. debauched and effective complaint procedure Quick and serious effective complaint procedure helps to let individual to l ove that how seriously the act has taken and the consequences of discrimination. And it restrains people to learn in such(prenominal) act wise(p) the consequences of these acts.Meeting and handling It helps to increase ken and helpfulness to discriminatory acts. Also discussing and exercising this proceeds in day to day tasks help individual to challenge discrimination.Direct confrontation this method can hike the ab exploiter to see and scan what they have done wrong this is more plausibly to promote change in their behaviour then leaving them unchallenged it would also send a message to others that discrimination is not acceptedTASK BLegislation and codes of practice relating to diversity, equality, inclusion and discrimination Anti-discrimination prompt 1977The Anti-Discrimination diddle 1977 is an go of the Parliament relating to discrimination in employment, the public education system, delivery of goods and helpers, and other services such as banking, health wa ngle, and property and night clubs. The fleck renders unlawful racial, sexual and other types of discrimination in certain circumstances and promotes equality of opportunity for all people. The Act covers the following types of discrimination Sex (including breastfeeding, motherhood and sexual harassment) Disability hurry (including ethno-religion) Homosexuality (actual or perceived) Marital or domestic status era (present or future) Transgender (including trans sexuality) Carers responsibilities (but only within employment).Racial discrimination act 1975The Race Relations Act 1976 was established by the Parliament of the United kingdom to prevent discrimination on the grounds of race. Items that are covered include discrimination on the grounds of race, colour, and nationality, ethnic and national origin in the field of employment, the provision of goods and services, education and public functions. The Act also established the Commission for Racial equivalence with a view to review the legislation, which was put in place to make authoritative the Act rules, were followed. The Act incorporates the primarily Race Relations Act 1965 and Race Relations Act 1968 and was later amended by the Race Relations (Amendment) Act 2000, notably including a statutory duty on public bodies to promote race equality, and to demonstrate that procedures to prevent race discrimination are effective. The Act was repealed by the Equality Act 2010, which supersedes and consolidates preliminary discrimination law in the UKThe Equality Act 2010The firsthand purpose of the Act is to codify the change and numerous array of Acts and Regulations, which formed the basis of anti-discrimination law in Great Britain. This was, primarily, the Equal Pay Act 1970, the Sex Discrimination Act 1975, the Race Relations Act 1976, the Disability Discrimination Act 1995 and tierce major statutory instruments protecting discrimination in employment on grounds of religion or belief, sexual or ientation and age. This legislation has the same goals as the four major EU Equal intercession Directives, whose provisions it mirrors and implements.2 It requires equal treatment in access to employment as headspring as closed-door and public services, regardless of the protected characteristics of age, disability, gender reassignment, marriage and civil partnership, race, religion or belief, sex, and sexual orientation.In the case of gender, there are special protections for pregnant women. However, the Act allows transsexual people to be disallow from gender-specific services if that is a proportionate means of achieving a legitimate aim. 3 In the case of disability, employers and service providers are under a duty to make reasonable adjustments to their excogitateplaces to overcome barriers experiencedby disable people. In this regard, the Equality Act 2010 did not change the law. Under s.217, with limited exceptions the Act does not sacrifice to Northern Ireland. The ps ychological wellness act 1983 and 2007 amendmentsThe 1983 Act is largely concerned with the circumstances in which a person with a mental illness can be provided with treatment without his or her consent. This is to ensure that people with serious mental illnesses can be treated where it is necessary to prevent them from harming themselves or others. Most people who receive psychiatric treatment in hospital are there on a volunteer basis and have the same rights as people receiving treatment for physical illnesses. However, a small do of people may need to be compulsorily detained under a section of the Mental Health Act. The Act explains who is involved in the termination about compulsory admission, the processes to be followed and the appeals and safeguards that are available to the uncomplaining and to their nearest relative. An application for compulsory admission must be punted in writing by two authorised practitioners. The recommendations must include a statement about w hy assessment or treatment is necessary and why other options are not book. People detained under the Act may have a right to apply to a Mental Health Review Tribunal to challenge their detention.Legal advocates are available to represent people at MHRTs and can be contacted at Sheffield Mental Health CAB From November 2008 new amendments to the 1983 Act were introduced. The following are the main changes to the Act Introduces of the new contribution of Approved Mental Health Professional (AMHP) which replaces the Approved Social Worker (ASW). As well as social regulateers other professionals such as nurses, psychologists and occupational therapists can now be involved in compulsory admissions. Introduces of the Approved Clinician (AC) replacing the Responsible Medical Officer (RMO). The RMO had to be a doctor, but the AC can now include other professions. Introduces a new appropriate medical treatment test meaning that for a patient to be compulsorily detained there has to be appropriate medical treatment available to the patient. Gives patients the right to make an application to displace their nearest relative and advert an alternative. Introduces Supervised Community Treatment (also known as Community Treatment Orders) for some patients following a period of detention in hospital. It will allow some patients to live in thecommunity whilst they h sometime(a) out with compulsory medical treatment. Introduces additional safeguards for patients by way of Independent Mental Health Advocates who must be available for all patients who are detained. These are in addition to having a legal representative at a Mental Health Review Tribunal. It also reduces the time before a case can come before a Mental Health Review Tribunal. Introduces new safeguards for patients with regards to electro convulsive therapy (ECT). Carers (Equal Opportunities) Act 2004The Carers (Equal Opportunities) Act 2004 (c 15) is an Act of the Parliament of the United dry land aimed at helping carers achieve fair access to train, work and leisure opportunities. It was introduced as a Private Members Bill by Dr. Hywel Francis and sponsored in the rest home of Lords by Lord Ashley of Stoke. 5.2 million People in England and Wales identified themselves in the 2001 Census as providing amateurish care to support family members, friends, neighbors or others because of long-term physical or mental ill-health, disability or senior age. That represented nearly 10 per cent of the population and of those, 21 per cent (1.09 million) provided care for 50 or more hours per week. The Act requires assessments to be offered to carers, to consider the needs of carers in relation to leisure, education, training and work. Not all carers will wish to pursue all of these opportunities but practitioners completing assessments with the care should be able to guidepost carers to other relevant agencies. human Rights Act 1998The Human Rights Act 1998 (c 42) is an Act of Parliament of the United Kingdom which received Royal Assent on 9 November 1998, and mostly came into force on 2 October 2000.1 Its aim is to give further effect in UK law to the rights contained in the Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and primeval Freedoms, but more commonly known as the European Convention on Human Rights. The Act makes available in UK courts a remedy for breach of a Convention right, without the need to go to the European Court of Human Rights in Strasbourg. In special(prenominal), the Act makes it unlawful for any public body to act in a way which is incompatible with the Convention, unless the wording of any other primary legislation provides no otherchoice. It also requires the judiciary (including tribunals) to take account of any decisions, judgment or opinion of the European Court of Human Rights, known as the Strasbourg court, and to interpret legislation, as far as possible, in a way which is compatible with Convention rights.However, if it is not possib le to interpret an Act of Parliament so as to make it compatible with the Convention, the judges are not allowed to override it. exclusively they can do is issue a declaration of incompatibility. This declaration does not affect the validity of the Act of Parliament in that way, the Human Rights Act seeks to maintain the principle of Parliamentary sovereignty (see Constitution of the United Kingdom). However, judges may take in down secondary legislation, so long as the legislation does not derive its power from primary legislation.Disability Discrimination Act 1995The Disability Discrimination Act 1995 (c 50) (informally, and hereafter, the DDA) is an Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom which has now been repealed and replaced by the Equality Act 2010 (1), except in Northern Ireland where the Act still applies. Formerly, it do it unlawful to discriminate against people in respect of their disabilities in relation to employment, the provision of goods and services, educat ion and transport. The DDA is a civil rights law. Other countries use constitutional, social rights or criminal law to make similar provisions. The Equality and Human Rights Commission combats discrimination. Equivalent legislation exists in Northern Ireland, which is enforced by the Northern Ireland Equality Commission. It is still permissible for employers to have reasonable medical criteria for employment, and to expect adequate performance from all employees once any reasonable adjustments have been made. Explanation of the possible consequences for individuals, social care workers if the legislation and codes are not followed.An explanation of the possible consequences for individuals, care workers and others if the legislation and codes of practice are not followed. If this codes of practice and legislations where not to be followed the consequences can be diverse. They can affect just one individual or can affect an entire team of social care workers. By not following the cod es of practice and the legislation you could cause a service user to feel discriminated against which would have negative effects such as fashioning them feel isolated or un-heard and couldlead to more problems that would affect the people around them as well as the individual . By not using inclusive practice you may find that the S.U might be put in a situation in which they are not happy which could make them act out in a way that could affect their future and how other team members interact with them? For example by failing to us an inclusive practice with an service user by fetching them to a public park, without first consulting or discussing this with the service user they could miss out on key information. How inclusive practice can promote equality and diversity.A successful and reliable health care sector requires the promotion of diversity and equality throughout its setup. The fundamental need for this is the ability of the health care workers to promote an unwavering sense of fairness and indiscrimination for all persons involved patients, employees, and colleagues. Inclusion refers to providing the opportunity to everyone to avail all available resources, services and facilities. Acceptance is one of the vital traits of any person who is working in the health care sector. Workers who realize the need for understanding, comprehending and respecting the needs of all patients, regardless of their diverse nature and background will be the most effective ones. Valuing the beliefs of others and keeping a wide ranging and accepting perception will aid considerably in the promotion of impartiality and equality.A community which is based on the fair rights of charity realizes that consciousness, self-esteem, culture and physical and mental health are interrelated. In order to provide a proportionality in society the health care sector must be free of all loss and discriminatory practices. The most important factor in developing inclusive practices i s to provide the necessary training to all health care and support workers. A good care worker will be ingrained with the value of accepting, accommodating and respecting the diversity of all patients /clients, therefor providing an enriched level of care. How to support others to promote diversity, equality and inclusion. You can support others to promote diversity, equality and inclusion by ensure they can life a fulfilling and healthy lifestyle, ensure they have skill development opportunitiessee they can have meaning encompassing relationships with Friends and familyencourage meaningful activities in their lifeenable them to access appropriate servicesensure they can take an active part in their local community are involved in decision making (service user involvement and in their local area) have access to appropriate care and supportall of the above regardless of age, sex, race, religion, sexuality and disability.Each support agency usually follows a particular model to summa rize this in 5 point but there is no way of telltale(a) what model is used. Try calling them and asking. All models pretty much cover what I have said.All support agencies base this on Maslows hierarchy of needs too definitely look this up. I personally dont think it is all that it is very capitalist, fine for someone who can work, and ignores those who make sacrifices for spiritual enlightenment (actualization) such as monks. I once saw a manager addict a depressive out by trying to teach him about it. It made him feel he had a mountain to climb before feeling go not good.Some examples of how you could raise awareness of diversity, equality and inclusion are Through Training and Discussion Training and discussions are essential to raise awareness of diversity, equality and inclusion in any work settings. Discussion in meetings or group discussion among staffs play a vital role to raise awareness of equality, diversity and inclusion. The more they will engage in discussion or obtain trainings about this issue the more they will learn and be aware of and also they will be able and put them in their every days practice.Through providing leaflet, information and policies and procedures Providing leaflets and sufficient information regarding diversity and equality can raise awareness to a social care worker by acquiring adequate knowledge about it. It also helps them to know about the consequences if agreed ways of working are not followed which restrain them from doing any form ofdiscrimination relating this issue.Task CMy personal preferences, attitudes, heritage, and beliefs might impact on my working practice because I have to honor service users believes and other religion or non-religion. It is most important to remember that my own preferences are different to others and that I can never expect others to think, act or feel the same as I do about something for example I like to bath at night and have a shower in the morning but some of the service user s have a guardianship of water and they really hate the idea of being showered, washed or baths even once a week. I have to respect their decision but at the same time I need to encourage them to maintain a health and clean state of mind and body, in cases like this I will spend more time encouraging the service user that they will feel better and not try and tell them how I feel when I am clean and fresh.It is important to understand that your attitude might have an impact on your working practice because your attitude can be broken down into a few things such as your mood, tone of your voice and your body language. So if one day you go into work in a bad mood and have an godforsaken tone to your voice and your body language to match arms crossed etc. then the service user could feel intimidated, scared and un joint and less likely to do something that you ask them to do. Whereas if you go to work in a good and have a smile on your face and a satisfied tone to your voice then th e service user is more likely to be more cooperative and happier also it could put them in a better mood.Your heritage as a person could also have an impact on your working practice because if you have had a good caring up bringing or your parents have worked in the care industry then you would be more likely to understand what is required and a better understanding of the care sector. To ensure that your own practice is inclusive and respects the beliefs, culture, values and preferences of an individuals by knocking on the service users door asking them what they want to have on or what they wish to eat and if they go to church getting them ready even though I am not religious and you/I should also have a little understanding of a service users culture as it could make them feel more welcome and understand the service user better improving the quality of thecare that you give to that person.Mary is a 80 year old lady and before entering her room I would knock on the door and makin g sure that my mood, language, tone of voice, body language and approach are good and appropriate, Mary also likes to sit in her room watching TV however I like to encourage Mary to join in activates and events in the lounge so she interacts with others, Mary likes to chat and has questions so I like to chat and has questions so I like to take time to pay her attention and answer any questions she may have so that she feels listened too by listening to Marys ideas and concerns and taking onboard what she has said with also help make Mary more confident and by using some of Marys ideas may also help Mary feel more valued, by doing this will make Mary feel accepted and welcome.Types of practice that excludes an individual and that is also discriminatory is if you were to leave a service user in bed and not get them up washed and dressed or not allowing them to join in on act ivies other example is if you did not give a service user the pills that they need therefor leaving the servi ce un comfortable and maybe in pain also leaving them in their room with the TV on but the volume so low that the service user cant hear the TV or if a service user is in a motorcycle chair and if they cant get access to certain rooms or parts of the house, another example is if a service user is deaf and there is a meeting and they cant join in or get their views across.